My introductory course for the MA in Integrative Studies includes a lengthy bibliography on the history and nature of interdisciplinary research. I'll share it below.
Augsburg, T. (2014). Becoming transdisciplinary: The emergence of the transdisciplinary individual. World Futures, 70(3-4), 233-247.
Austin, W., Park, C., & Goble, E. (2008). From interdisciplinary to transdisciplinary research: a case study. Qualitative Health Research, 18(4), 557-564.
Baldwin Jr, D. C. (2007). Some historical notes on interdisciplinary and interprofessional education and practice in health care in the USA. Journal of interprofessional care, 21(sup1), 23-37.
Bechtel, W. (1986). The nature of scientific integration. In Integrating scientific disciplines (pp. 3-52). Springer Netherlands.